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 PRELIMINARY
MX27C4000A
4M-BIT [512K x8] CMOS OTP ROM
FEATURES
* * * * * *
512K x 8 organization Single +5V power supply +12.5V programming voltage Fast access time: 90/100/120/150 ns Totally static operation Completely TTL compatible
* Operating current: 40mA * Standby current: 100uA * Package type:
32 pin PDIP 32 pin PLCC 32 pin SOP 32 pin TSOP
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The MX27C4000A is a 5V only, 4M-bit, One Time Programmable Read Only Memory. It is organized as 512K words by 8 bits per word, operates from a single +5 volt supply, has a static standby mode, and features fast single address location programming. All programming signals are TTL levels, requiring a single pulse. For programming outside from the system, existing EPROM programmers may be used. The MX27C4000A supports a intelligent fast programming algorithm which can result in programming time of less than two minutes. This One Time Programmable Read Only Memory is packaged in industry standard 32 pin dual-in-line plastic, 32 lead PLCC, 32 lead SOP, 32 lead TSOP packages.
PIN CONFIGURATIONS 32 PDIP/SOP
VPP A16 A15 A12 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Q0 Q1 Q2 GND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 VCC A18 A17 A14 A13 A8 A9 A11 OE A10 CE Q7 Q6 Q5 Q4 Q3
32 PLCC
VCC VPP A12 A15 A16 A18
4 1 32 30 29
A17
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Q0
5
A14 A13 A8 A9
MX27C4000A
9
MX27C4000A
25
A11 OE A10 CE
13 14
17
21 20
Q7
Q1
Q2
GND
Q3
Q4
Q5
32 TSOP
A11 A9 A8 A13 A14 A17 A18 VCC VPP A16 A15 A12 A7 A6 A5 A4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 OE A10 CE Q7 Q6 Q5 Q4 Q3 GND Q2 Q1 Q0 A0 A1 A2 A3
PIN DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL A0~A18 Q0~Q7 CE OE VPP VCC GND PIN NAME Address Input Data Input/Output Chip Enable Input Output Enable Input Program Supply Voltage Power Supply Pin (+5V) Ground Pin
MX27C4000A
P/N: PM00694
1
Q6
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
MX27C4000A
BLOCK DIAGRAM
CE OE CONTROL LOGIC OUTPUT BUFFERS Q0~Q7
PROGRAM INHIBIT MODE
Programming of multiple MX27C4000As in parallel with different data is also easily accomplished by using the Program Inhibit Mode. Except for CE and OE, all like inputs of the parallel MX27C4000A may be common. A TTL low-level program pulse applied to an MX27C4000A CE input with VPP = 12.5 0.5 V and CE LOW will program that MX27C4000A. A high-level CE input inhibits the other MX27C4000As from being programmed.
. . . A0~A18 ADDRESS INPUTS . . . . . VCC VSS
Y-DECODER
. . . . . . . .
Y-SELECT
4M BIT CELL MAXTRIX
X-DECODER
PROGRAM VERIFY MODE
Verification should be performed on the programmed bits to determine that they were correctly programmed. The verification should be performed with OE and CE at VIL, and VPP at its programming voltage.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION THE PROGRAMMING OF THE MX27C4000A
AUTO IDENTIFY MODE
When the MX27C4000A is delivered, or it is erased, the chip has all 4M bits in the "ONE" or HIGH state. "ZEROs" are loaded into the MX27C4000A through the procedure of programming. For programming, the data to be programmed is applied with 8 bits in parallel to the data pins. Vcc must be applied simultaneously or before Vpp, and removed simultaneously or after Vpp. When programming an MXIC OTP ROM, a 01uF capacitor is required across Vpp and ground to suppress spurious voltage transients which may damage the device. The auto identify mode allows the reading out of a binary code from an OTP ROM that will identify its manufacturer and device type. This mode is intended for use by programming equipment for the purpose of automatically matching the device to be programmed with its corresponding programming algorithm. This mode is functional in the 25C 5C ambient temperature range that is required when programming the MX27C4000A. To activate this mode, the programming equipment must force 12.0 0.5 V on address line A9 of the device. Two identifier bytes may then be sequenced from the device outputs by toggling address line A0 from VIL to VIH. All other address lines must be held at VIL during auto identify mode. Byte 0 ( A0 = VIL) represents the manufacturer code, and byte 1 (A0 = VIH), the device identifier code. For the MX27C4000A, these two identifier bytes are given in the Mode Select Table. All identifiers for manufacturer and device codes will possess odd parity, with the MSB (Q7) defined as the parity bit.
FAST PROGRAMMING
The device is set up in the fast programming mode when the programming voltage VPP = 12.75V is applied, with VCC = 6.25 V and OE = VIH (Algorithm is shown in Figure 1). The programming is achieved by applying a single TTL low level 10us pulse to the CE input after addresses and data line are stable. If the data is not verified, an additional pulse is applied for a maximum of 25 pulses. This process is repeated while sequencing through each address of the device. When the programming mode is completed, the data in all address is verified at VCC = VPP = 5V 10%.
READ MODE
The MX27C4000A has two control functions, both of which must be logically satisfied in order to obtain data
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
2
MX27C4000A
at the outputs. Chip Enable (CE) is the power control and should be used for device selection. Output Enable (OE) is the output control and should be used to gate data to the output pins, independent of device selection. Assuming that addresses are stable, address access time (tACC) is equal to the delay from CE to output (tCE). Data is available at the outputs tOE after the falling edge of OE's, assuming that CE has been LOW and addresses have been stable for at least tACC - tOE. 2. Assurance that output bus contention will not occur. It is recommended that CE be decoded and used as the primary device-selecting function, while OE be made a common connection to all devices in the array and connected to the READ line from the system control bus. This assures that all deselected memory devices are in their low-power standby mode and that the output pins are only active when data is desired from a particular memory device.
STANDBY MODE
The MX27C4000A has a CMOS standby mode which reduces the maximum VCC current to 100 uA. It is placed in CMOS standby when CE is at VCC 0.3 V. The MX27C4000A also has a TTL-standby mode which reduces the maximum VCC current to 1.5 mA. It is placed in TTL-standby when CE is at VIH. When in standby mode, the outputs are in a high-impedance state, independent of the OE input.
SYSTEM CONSIDERATIONS
During the switch between active and standby conditions, transient current peaks are produced on the rising and falling edges of Chip Enable. The magnitude of these transient current peaks is dependent on the output capacitance loading of the device. At a minimum, a 0.1 uF ceramic capacitor (high frequency, low inherent inductance) should be used on each device between VCC and GND to minimize transient effects. In addition, to overcome the voltage drop caused by the inductive effects of the printed circuit board traces on EPROM arrays, a 4.7 uF bulk electrolytic capacitor should be used between VCC and GND for each eight devices. The location of the capacitor should be close to where the power supply is connected to the array.
TWO-LINE OUTPUT CONTROL FUNCTION
To accommodate multiple memory connections, a twoline control function is provided to allow for: 1. Low memory power dissipation,
MODE SELECT TABLE
PINS MODE Read Output Disable Standby (TTL) Standby (CMOS) Program Program Verify Program Inhibit Manufacturer Code(3) Device Code(3) CE VIL VIL VIH VIL VIH VIH VIL VIL OE VIL VIH X VIH VIL VIH VIL VIL A0 X X X X X X X VIL VIH A9 X X X X X X X VH VH VPP VCC VCC VCC VCC VPP VPP VPP VCC VCC OUTPUTS DOUT High Z High Z High Z DIN DOUT High Z C2H C0H
VCC0.3V X
NOTES: 1. VH = 12.0 V 0.5 V 2. X = Either VIH or VIL 3. A1 - A8 = A10 - A18 = VIL(For auto select) 4. See DC Programming Characteristics for VPP voltage during programming.
P/N: PM00694 REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
3
MX27C4000A
FIGURE 1. FAST PROGRAMMING FLOWCHART
START
ADDRESS = FIRST LOCATION
VCC = 6.25V VPP = 12.75V X=0
PROGRAM ONE 10us PULSE
INTERACTIVE SECTION
INCREMENT X
YES X = 25?
NO FAIL VERIFY BYTE ? PASS NO INCREMENT ADDRESS LAST ADDRESS FAIL YES
VCC = VPP = 5.25V
VERIFY SECTION
VERIFY ALL BYTES ?
FAIL
DEVICE FAILED
PASS DEVICE PASSED
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
4
MX27C4000A
SWITCHING TEST CIRCUITS
DEVICE UNDER TEST
1.8K ohm +5V
CL 6.2K ohm
DIODES = IN3064 OR EQUIVALENT
CL = 100 pF including jig capacitance
SWITCHING TEST WAVEFORMS
2.0V
AC driving levels
2.0V TEST POINTS 0.8V OUTPUT
0.8V INPUT
AC TESTING: (1) AC driving levels are 2.4V/0.4V. (2) Input pulse rise and fall times are < 10ns.
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
5
MX27C4000A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
RATING Ambient Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Applied Input Voltage Applied Output Voltage VCC to Ground Potential A9 & VPP VALUE -40C to 85 C -65C to 125 C -0.5V to 7.0V -0.5V to VCC + 0.5V -0.5V to 7.0V -0.5V to 13.5V NOTICE: Specifications contained within the following tables are subject to change. NOTICE: Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended period may affect reliability.
DC/AC OPERATING CONDITION FOR READ OPERATION
MX27C4000A -90 Operating Temperature Industrial Vcc Power Supply -40 to 85C C 5V 10% -10 -40 to 85 C C 5V 10% -12 -40 to 85 C C 5V 10% -15 -40 to 85C C 5V 10%
DC CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL VOH VOL VIH VIL ILI ILO ICC3 ICC2 ICC1 IPP PARAMETER Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input Leakage Current Output Leakage Current VCC Power-Down Current VCC Standby Current VCC Active Current VPP Supply Current Read 2.0 -0.3 -10 -10 MIN. 2.4 0.4 VCC + 0.5 0.8 10 10 100 1.5 40 10 MAX. UNIT V V V V uA uA uA mA mA uA VIN = 0 to 5.5V VOUT = 0 to 5.5V CE = VCC 0.3V CE = VIH CE = VIL, f=5MHz, Iout = 0mA CE = OE = VIL, VPP = 5.5V CONDITIONS IOH = -0.4mA IOL = 2.1mA
CAPACITANCE TA = 25oC, f = 1.0 MHz (Sampled only)
SYMBOL CIN COUT CVPP PARAMETER Input Capacitance Output Capacitance VPP Capacitance TYP. 8 8 18 MAX. 15 15 25 UNIT pF pF pF CONDITIONS VIN = 0V VOUT = 0V VPP = 0V
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
6
MX27C4000A
AC CHARACTERISTICS
27C4000A-90 27C4000A-10 27C4000A-12 Symbol PARAMETER tACC tCE tOE tDF Address to Output Delay Chip Enable to Output Delay Output Enable to Output Delay OE High to Output Float, or CE High to Output Float tOH Output Hold from Address,CE or OE which ever occurred first 0 0 0 0 ns 0 MIN. MAX. MIN. 90 90 40 30 0 MAX. MIN. 100 100 45 30 0 MAX. 120 120 50 35 0 27C4000A-15 MIN. MAX. Unit Conditions 150 150 65 50 ns ns ns ns CE=OE=VIL OE=VIL CE=VIL
DC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25oC 5oC
SYMBOL VOH VOL VIH VIL ILI VH ICC3 IPP2 VCC1 VPP1 PARAMETER Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input Leakage Current A9 Auto Select Voltage VCC Supply Current (Program & Verify) VPP Supply Current(Program) Fast Programming Supply Voltage Fast Programming Voltage 6.00 12.5 2.0 -0.3 -10 11.5 MIN. 2.4 0.4 VCC + 0.5 0.8 10 12.5 50 30 6.50 13.0 MAX. UNIT V V V V uA V mA mA V V CE = VIL,OE = VIH VIN = 0 to 5.5V CONDITIONS IOH = -0.40mA IOL = 2.1mA
AC PROGRAMMING CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25oC 5oC
SYMBOL tAS tOES tDS tAH tDH tDFP tVPS tPW tVCS tOE PARAMETER Address Setup Time OE Setup Time Data Setup Time Address Hold Time Data Hold Time Output Enable to Output Float Delay VPP Setup Time PGM Program Pulse Width VCC Setup Time Data valid from OE MIN. 2.0 2.0 2.0 0 2.0 0 2.0 10 2.0 150 50 130 MAX. UNIT us us us us us ns us us us ns CONDITIONS
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
7
MX27C4000A
WAVEFORMS READ CYCLE
ADDRESS INPUTS
tACC
DATA ADDRESS
CE
tCE
OE
tDF
DATA OUT
tOE
VALID DATA
tOH
FAST PROGRAMMING ALGORITHM WAVEFORM
PROGRAM VIH
PROGRAM VERIFY
Addresses
VIL
tAS
Hi-z DATA IN STABLE DATA OUT VALID
tAH
DATA
tDS VPP1
tDH
tDFP
VPP
VCC tVPS VCC1
VCC
tVCS VCC
VIH
CE
VIL tPW VIH tOES tOE Max
OE
VIL
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
8
MX27C4000A
ORDERING INFORMATION
PLASTIC PACKAGE
PART NO. ACCESS TIME (ns) MX27C4000APC-90 MX27C4000AQC-90 MX27C4000AMC-90 MX27C4000ATC-90 MX27C4000APC-10 MX27C4000AQC-10 MX27C4000AMC-10 MX27C4000ATC-10 MX27C4000APC-12 MX27C4000AQC-12 MX27C4000AMC-12 MX27C4000ATC-12 MX27C4000APC-15 MX27C4000AQC-15 MX27C4000AMC-15 MX27C4000ATC-15 MX27C4000API-90 MX27C4000AQI-90 MX27C4000AMI-90 MX27C4000ATI-90 MX27C4000API-10 MX27C4000AQI-10 MX27C4000AMI-10 MX27C4000ATI-10 MX27C4000API-12 MX27C4000AQI-12 MX27C4000AMI-12 MX27C4000ATI-12 MX27C4000API-15 MX27C4000AQI-15 MX27C4000AMI-15 MX27C4000ATI-15 90 90 90 90 100 100 100 100 120 120 120 120 150 150 150 150 90 90 90 90 100 100 100 100 120 120 120 120 150 150 150 150 OPERATING Current MAX.(mA) 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 STANDBY Current MAX.(uA) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 OPERATING TEMPERATURE 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C 0 to 70C C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C -40C to 85C 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP 32 Pin DIP 32 Pin PLCC 32 Pin SOP 32 Pin TSOP PACKAGE
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
9
MX27C4000A
PACKAGE INFORMATION
32-PIN PLASTIC DIP(600 mil)
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
10
MX27C4000A
32-PIN PLASTIC LEADED CHIP CARRIER (PLCC)
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
11
MX27C4000A
32-PIN PLASTIC SOP (450 mil)
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
12
MX27C4000A
32-PIN PLASTIC TSOP
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
13
MX27C4000A
REVISION HISTORY
Revision No. Description 1.1 Modify Fast Programming Flowchart--Program One 100us Pulse -->10us Pulse Modify AC Programming Characteristics--tPW 95-->10(MIN.) 1.2 Cencel 150ns speed Add "Advance Information" 1.3 Add tPW(MAX.):50us 1.4 Modify Absolute Naximum Ratings--Ambient Operation Temperature 0 to 70 --> -40C to 85C C C Add Package type: 32PLCC Add Order Information--> -40 to 85C Operating Temperature C Del Fast access time:100ns 1.5 To added access time 100/150ns and 32SOP/TSOP type package To changed ID Code from 41H to C0H 1.6 To modify Package Information Page P4 P7 P1,5,6,7,10 P1 P7 P6 P1,9 P9 P1,6,7 P1,6,7,9,11 P3 P10~13 Date JUL/06/2000
JUL/13/2000 SEP/01/2000 SEP/08/2000
MAR/19/2001 JUL/19/2001
P/N: PM00694
REV. 1.6, JUL. 19, 2001
14
MX27C4000A
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD.
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http : //www.macronix.com
MACRONIX INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD. reserves the right to change product and specifications without notice.
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